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Nutrition briefing

Ellagic Acid

Ellagic acid is a naturally occurring polyphenol found in a handful of fruits and nuts. It acts as an antioxidant that helps protect the body from inflammation, and some of your gut bacteria can convert it into compounds known to benefit overall health.

What ellagic acid is

A plant polyphenol

Ellagic acid is a naturally occurring polyphenol found in various fruits and nuts, particularly berries, certain nuts, and pomegranate.

An antioxidant

It acts as an antioxidant, which can help protect the body from inflammation.

Worked on by your gut

Some bacteria in your gut are able to convert ellagic acid into substances that are known to benefit overall health.

Ellagic acid rich foods

A great way to increase your intake is through a diet rich in particular fruits and nuts. Aim to have one serve of an ellagic acid rich food per day, choosing from across the list below for variety.

Food Serving size
Kakadu plum, freeze dried1 tsp (3g)
Walnuts30g
Raspberries1/3 cup
Pecans30g
Chestnuts30g
Blackberries1/3 cup
Strawberries1/3 cup
Pomegranate arils1/3 cup
Pomegranate juice concentrate1 cup

Please note The ellagic acid content of any food may vary depending on factors such as growing conditions, ripeness, and processing methods.

Tips for incorporating ellagic acid foods

Berries

Enjoy fresh or frozen raspberries, blackberries, and strawberries as a standalone snack, or fold them through smoothies, salads, and desserts.

Walnuts and pecans

Eat them on their own, or add them to your yoghurt, cereal, salads, or trail mixes.

Chestnuts

Roasted chestnuts work well added to stews, soups, pasta, and rice.

Pomegranate arils

The seeds make a colourful and juicy addition to salads, middle eastern dishes, yoghurt, and desserts.

Pomegranate juice

Make sure any pomegranate juice is from concentrate. Homemade and non-concentrated pomegranate juice contains very little ellagic acid.

Freeze-dried Kakadu plum

Add it to smoothies and juices for a refreshing tangy burst. It also pairs well with root vegetables such as pumpkin, sweet potato, beetroot, carrot, and parsnip in soups and curries.

Recipe ideas

Roast sweet potato, pomegranate and pecan salad Serves 4 to 6 as a side

Ingredients

Sweet potato

  • 600g sweet potato (approx. 2 medium)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Salad

  • 100g spinach or leafy greens
  • 3/4 cup pecans
  • 1/2 red onion, finely diced
  • 1/2 cup feta, diced or crumbled
  • 1/2 cup pomegranate arils
  • 1 tbsp fresh mint, hand shredded
  • 1 tsp olive oil

Method

1 Preheat the oven to 220C.
2 Wash the sweet potato and cut into large wedges.
3 Toss the sweet potato in olive oil and coat in cinnamon.
4 Place on a baking tray, season with salt and pepper, then bake for 20 minutes.
5 In a large bowl add the greens, cooked sweet potato, red onion, and pecans, then top with feta and mint.
6 Drizzle with olive oil and toss the salad to mix.

Chestnut hummus dip Makes 3 cups

Ingredients

  • 500g cooked and peeled chestnuts, roughly chopped
  • 1/3 cup lemon juice
  • 2 garlic cloves, roughly chopped
  • 2 tbsp tahini
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1/2 tsp salt

Method

1 Combine all ingredients in a food processor until smooth. Add small amounts of hot water for a smoother, thinner consistency.
2 Top with pomegranate arils and fresh herbs. Serve with your favourite crackers or vegetable sticks.

Raspberry chia overnight oats Serves 4

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups rolled oats
  • 1/3 cup chia seeds
  • 200g raspberries (fresh or frozen)
  • 2 1/4 cups milk of your choice
  • 1 tbsp honey

Method

1 Combine the oats and chia seeds in a bowl.
2 Add the raspberries, milk, and honey, and stir to combine.
3 Cover the bowl and place in the fridge overnight to soak.
4 Divide into 4 separate serves.
5 Top with chopped walnuts and a sprinkle of cinnamon.

Frequently asked questions

What is ellagic acid and why is it good for you?

Ellagic acid is a naturally occurring polyphenol found in berries, walnuts, pecans, chestnuts and pomegranate, and it acts as an antioxidant. Part of its interest is that some bacteria in the gut can convert ellagic acid into substances thought to benefit overall health, so it works partly through the gut microbiome. A simple daily serve from ellagic-acid-rich foods is enough to include it, without needing supplements.

What foods are highest in ellagic acid?

Rich sources of ellagic acid include raspberries, blackberries and strawberries, walnuts, pecans and chestnuts, and pomegranate arils, with freeze-dried Kakadu plum being especially concentrated. Content can vary with growing conditions, ripeness and processing. A practical target is around one serve of an ellagic-acid-rich food a day, for example berries in a smoothie or on yoghurt, or a handful of nuts in salads or as a snack.

Does pomegranate juice contain ellagic acid?

It depends on the type. Non-concentrated pomegranate juice contains very little ellagic acid, so it is not a reliable source. Pomegranate concentrate is much better, as are the fresh arils themselves. To get a meaningful daily serve, it is generally better to eat the fruit, berries and nuts directly, or use concentrate, rather than relying on standard pomegranate juice.

Reviewed by Rohan Smith, BHSc Nutritional Medicine · Elemental Health & Nutrition, Adelaide. Last reviewed 13 June 2026.

Important: This summary is general information, not personalised medical advice, diagnosis, or a treatment protocol. Speak with a qualified practitioner about your individual situation. Book a consultation →